GMAT 考试|每天一读之词语篇3

lurk:wait::purloin:appropriate/abscond^1:depart

absolve^{2 vt.赦免；解除}

to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt

exculpatory^{3 : absolve : :: motivational : stir}

hortative^{4 : encourage :: exculpatory : absolve}

absolve inculpate⁵

abstain vi. 自制,戒绝,弃权,防止

to refrain deliberately^{6 and often with an effort of self-denial from an action or practice}

mandatory^{7 : comply :: forbidden : abstain}

abstemious^{8 adj. 有节制的，节俭的}

marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol

abstemious : indulge :: austere^{9 : decorate { intransigence:control}}

reticent^{10 : talk :: abstemious : gorge}

abstract a. 抽象的，不具体的；n. 摘要，提要

having only intrinsic form with little or no attempt at pictorial^{11 representation or narrative12 content}

abstract elaborate

abstruse^{13 adj.深奥的}

difficult to comprehend : REConDITE

abstruse accessible / patent

abuse n./v. 辱骂，滥用?

to attack in words : REVILE

diatre : abuse :: burlesque^{14 : mockery}

polemic^{15 : disputatious :: invective16 : abusive}

accede v.赞同

to express approval or give consent : give in to a request or demand

accelerate vt.vi. 加速
to move faster : gain speed

expedite : process :: accelerate : pace

accelerate retard¹⁷

accessible a. 易接近的,可进入的,易受影响的,可理解的

capable of being understood or appreciated

abstruse accessible / patent

accessory n. 附件

a thing of secondary or subordinate importance : ADJUNCT

accessory of primarily importance

accidental a. 意料之外的,偶然的

occurring unexpectedly or by chance

inventiveness : accidental :: effect : casual

safeguard : accident :: hedge : loss

intentional:accidental:arrogant:humble

acclimate^{18 vt.使习惯于新环境}

to adapt to a new temperature, altitude, climate, environment, or situation

acclimate make unfamiliar^{19 with}

accolade^{20 n. 推崇备至，赞扬 an expression of praise}

accolade cutting remark/speak ill / derogate/denounce

deplore^{21 accolade/extol}

accomodate v. 容纳,留宿,使...适应
abrade^{22 augment23}

abridge vt. 删节,缩短,剥夺

to shorten by omission^{24 of words without sacrifice of sense : ConDENSE}

abbreviate^{25: sentence:: abridgment26 : essay}

abrogate^{27 v. 废止，废除?}

to abolish by authoritative^{28 action : ANNUL}

abrogate embrace / institute / uphold

abscond v. 潜逃，逃亡?

to depart secretly and hide oneself

abscond : depart :: pilfer:take

follow : shadow :: leave : abscond

lurk:wait::purloin:appropriate/abscond:depart

absolve vt.赦免；解除

to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt

exculpatory : absolve : :: motivational : stir